VOCABULARIO ÚTIL PARA DESCRIPCIONES
PRIMERO DE TODO: orden que deben llevar los adjetivos cuando usas más de uno para describir algo (no solamente una persona, puede ser cualquier cosa). La manera en que yo aprendí esta regla era con la palabra OSASCOMP, que significa:
Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Colour, Origin, Material, Purpose
Opinión,tamaño,edad,forma,color,origen,material,utilidad
Por ejemplo, dirías:
She’s got straight, Brown hair.
An ugly, old man (ugly = opinion; old = age)
A tall, dark stranger (tall = size; dark = colour)
A small, Russian, wooden tennis racquet (small = size; Russian = origin, wooden = material; tennis [in this case the word functions as an adjective] = purpose)
Fuente usada y que os recomiendo: http://forum.wordreference.com/showthread.php?t=761006
APARIENCIA FÍSICA:
attractive | atractivo |
beautiful | hermoso |
good-looking | guapo |
handsome | guapo (para hombres) |
old | viejo |
pale | pálido |
plain | poco atractivo |
pretty | bonito (para mujeres) |
tanned | bronceado |
ugly | feo |
unattractive | poco atractivo |
young | joven |
| |
baby-faced | con cara de bebé |
fresh-faced | con cara fresca, joven |
pasty-faced | con cara pálida |
round-faced | con cara redonda |
stone-faced | con cara de piedra (que no muestra emociones) |
thin-faced | con cara delgada |
| |
short | bajo |
medium height | de estatura media |
tall | alto |
tiny | pequeño |
| |
average build | de constitución media |
fat | gordo (despectivo) |
muscular | musculoso |
obese | obeso |
overweight | gordo, excedido de peso |
plump | regordete |
skinny | flaco |
slender | esbelto |
slim | delgado |
stocky | corpulento |
stout | corpulento |
thin | flaco |
well-built | fornido |
| |
elegant | elegante |
scruffy | desaliñado |
smart | elegante |
untidy-looking | desaliñado |
well-dressed | bien vestido |
| |
short/long hair | cabello corto/largo |
straight hair | cabello lacio |
curly hair | cabello rizado |
dark/light hair | cabello oscuro/claro |
black hair | cabello negro |
blond/fair hair | cabello rubio |
brown hair | cabello castaño |
grey hair | cabello con algunas canas |
white hair | canas |
redhead | pelirrojo |
receding hair | entradas (en el cabello) |
bald | calvo |
braid | trenza |
bun | rodete |
ponytail | cola (en el cabello) |
| |
beard | barba |
birthmark | marca de nacimiento |
braces | aparato de ortodoncia |
freckle | peca |
mole | lunar |
moustache | bigote |
scar | cicatriz |
sideboards (GB), | patillas |
tattoo | tatuaje |
wart | verruga |
wrinkle | arruga |
ATRIBUTOS NEGATIVOS-PERSONALIDAD
bsent-minded | distraído, despistado |
aggressive | agresivo |
annoying | molesto |
arrogant | arrogante, prepotente |
bad-tempered | malhumorado |
boastful | fanfarrón |
bossy | mandón |
cheeky | atrevido |
clumsy | torpe |
deceitful | falso |
dishonest | deshonesto |
disrespectful | irrespetuoso |
dominant | dominante |
dull = boring | aburrido |
eccentric | excéntrico |
envious | envidioso |
forgetful | olvidadizo |
frivolous | frívolo |
fussy | quisquilloso |
hypocritical | hipócrita |
impatient | impaciente |
impulsive | impulsivo |
indifferent | indiferente |
insecure | inseguro |
insensitive | insensible |
insolent | insolente |
introverted | introvertido |
irascible | irascible |
irresponsible | irresponsable |
jealous | celoso |
lazy | haragán |
lonely | solitario |
materialistic | materialista |
mean = cruel | cruel |
mean = stingy, tight-fisted | mezquino |
modest | modesto |
moody | malhumorado |
nosey | metido |
obsessed | obsesionado |
pessimistic | pesimista |
proud = arrogant | orgulloso |
quarrelsome | pendenciero |
querulous | quejumbroso |
resentful | rencoroso |
rude = impolite | descortés |
selfish | egoísta |
self-seeking | interesado |
shy | tímido |
spiteful | rencoroso |
strict | estricto |
stubborn = obstinate | obstinado |
talkative | charlatán |
unpredictable | impredecible |
unreliable = untrustworthy | desconfiable |
unsympathetic | apático |
vain = conceited | vanidoso |
weak | débil |
ATRIBUTOS POSITIVOS PERSONALIDAD
ambitious | ambicioso |
attentive | cortés |
audacious | audaz |
calm | calmo |
charming | encantador |
cheerful = amusing | divertido |
considerate | considerado |
courageous = brave | valiente |
creative | creativo |
curious | curioso |
determined = b-willed | decidido |
energetic | energético |
extroverted | extrovertido |
frank | franco |
friendly | amigable |
generous | generoso |
gentle = kind, polite | amable |
honest = truthful | honesto |
humble | humilde |
ingenious | ingenioso |
likable / likeable | agradable, simpático |
loyal = faithful | leal |
mature | maduro |
obedient | obediente |
optimistic | optimista |
organized | organizado |
passionate | apasionado |
patient | paciente |
polite | amable |
practical | práctico |
realistic | realista |
reliable = trustworthy | confiable |
respectful | respetuoso |
responsible | responsable |
self-confident | seguro |
sensible | sensato |
sensitive | sensible |
sincere | sincero |
sociable = outgoing | sociable |
strong | fuerte |
sympathetic | compasivo |
thankful = grateful | agradecido |
tolerant = patient | paciente |
understanding | comprensivo |
zealous | entusiasta |
Fuente usada y que os recomiendo: http://www.saberingles.com.ar/lists/describing.html
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